modal verbs of deduction esl exercise games

Sometimes more than one answer is correct however you have to use the modal verbs of deduction all the time. In the first quiz you should complete the second sentence is such a way that its meaning will be the same as the first sentence. Both of the quizzes are in HTML5 and thus they should work on your mobile devices supposing they support this technology. In the following quizzes you can find about 30 different sentences to practise the usage of Modal verbs for deductions. By these modal verbs the speaker expresses how certain he is about the given thing. These mathematical expressions of the meaning should be understood in context. The meaning of the modals is often influenced by the context. Look at the ways how you can express different degrees of certainty using various modal verbs. Moreover, for the teachers of English there is a hand out for an activity called pair cards. I thought I saw Adnan this morning but it couldn't have been him – he's in Greece this week.ĭo this exercise to test your grammar again.In this post I would like to share all the materials I used in the lesson.

We use can't have and couldn't have + past participle when we think it's not possible that something happened. Could have is also possible in this context but less common. Police think the suspect may have left the country using a fake passport. I think I might have left the air conditioning on. We can use might have or may have + past participle when we think it's possible that something happened. The door was locked and nothing was broken. Who told the newspapers about the prime minister's plans? It must have been someone close to him. We use must have + past participle when we feel sure about what happened. This page focuses on making deductions about the past. The modal verb we choose shows how certain we are about the possibility.

We can use modal verbs for deduction – guessing if something is true using the available information. Modals – deduction (past): Grammar test 1 How did she fail that exam? She can't have studied very much. We don't know for sure that Alex broke the coffee table. Look at these examples to see how must, might, may, could, can't and couldn't are used in the past.Īn earthquake? That must have been terrifying!

Modal verbs of deduction esl exercise games